Honey production helps Agago farmers adapt to climate change

30 January 2026, 7:06 PM

By Freeman Canogura

Bee-keeping is improving household incomes and supporting environmental conservation among farmers in Agengo, Geregere and Patongo sub-counties in Agago District, as more communities adopt apiculture as a climate-smart livelihood.

About 200 households are benefiting from the Hope in Action Commercial Honey project, which aims to improve the productivity, quality and profitability of honey production. The project is supported by development partners including Hope for Action Uganda and Agago District Local Government with support from Operation Wealth Creation and private sector partners involved in honey processing and marketing.

Local farmers say the project has strengthened organisation and access to markets. Paul Oyugi, a beekeeper from Geregere Sub-county, explained that farmers are now trained to fabricate beehives using locally available materials, which has reduced costs and increased ownership of the activity. He also noted that a honey bulking centre has been established to ensure proper storage after harvesting, helping farmers maintain quality before sale.

Experts involved in the project say bee-keeping offers a reliable alternative income in the face of climate change. Dr. Crispus Manase, an entomologist working with the initiative, said beekeeping does not depend on soil fertility or rainfall, making it suitable for farmers affected by droughts or crop failure. He added that the activity helps diversify livelihoods and reduce dependence on climate-sensitive farming practices.

Farmers involved in the project say the benefits are already visible at household level. Auma Mary, a farmer in Patongo, said income earned from honey sales has enabled her to invest in livestock and support small household businesses, improving her family’s economic stability.

The project has also introduced Village Loans and Savings Associations, aimed at promoting financial inclusion and helping farmers save and reinvest income from bee-keeping.

Okidi John, Agago District Environment Officer said the project is expected to strengthen Agago’s honey sector in the long term, while promoting environmental protection, forest regeneration and climate resilience among rural communities.